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<?php
/**
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2016, ownCloud, Inc.
*
* @author Bjoern Schiessle <bjoern@schiessle.org>
* @author Björn Schießle <bjoern@schiessle.org>
* @author Christoph Wurst <christoph@winzerhof-wurst.at>
* @author Joas Schilling <coding@schilljs.com>
* @author Lukas Reschke <lukas@statuscode.ch>
* @author Morris Jobke <hey@morrisjobke.de>
* @author Robin Appelman <robin@icewind.nl>
* @author Roeland Jago Douma <roeland@famdouma.nl>
*
* @license AGPL-3.0
*
* This code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
*
*/
namespace OC\Security;
use OC\Files\Filesystem;
use OCP\ICertificateManager;
use OCP\IConfig;
use OCP\ILogger;
use OCP\Security\ISecureRandom;
/**
* Manage trusted certificates for users
*/
class CertificateManager implements ICertificateManager {
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $uid;
/**
* @var \OC\Files\View
*/
protected $view;
/**
* @var IConfig
*/
protected $config;
/**
* @var ILogger
*/
protected $logger;
/** @var ISecureRandom */
protected $random;
/**
* @param string $uid
* @param \OC\Files\View $view relative to data/
* @param IConfig $config
* @param ILogger $logger
* @param ISecureRandom $random
*/
public function __construct($uid,
\OC\Files\View $view,
IConfig $config,
ILogger $logger,
ISecureRandom $random) {
$this->uid = $uid;
$this->view = $view;
$this->config = $config;
$this->logger = $logger;
$this->random = $random;
}
/**
* Returns all certificates trusted by the user
*
* @return \OCP\ICertificate[]
*/
public function listCertificates() {
if (!$this->config->getSystemValue('installed', false)) {
return [];
}
$path = $this->getPathToCertificates() . 'uploads/';
if (!$this->view->is_dir($path)) {
return [];
}
$result = [];
$handle = $this->view->opendir($path);
if (!is_resource($handle)) {
return [];
}
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
if ($file != '.' && $file != '..') {
try {
$result[] = new Certificate($this->view->file_get_contents($path . $file), $file);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
}
}
}
closedir($handle);
return $result;
}
/**
* create the certificate bundle of all trusted certificated
*/
public function createCertificateBundle() {
$path = $this->getPathToCertificates();
$certs = $this->listCertificates();
if (!$this->view->file_exists($path)) {
$this->view->mkdir($path);
}
$defaultCertificates = file_get_contents(\OC::$SERVERROOT . '/resources/config/ca-bundle.crt');
if (strlen($defaultCertificates) < 1024) { // sanity check to verify that we have some content for our bundle
// log as exception so we have a stacktrace
$this->logger->logException(new \Exception('Shipped ca-bundle is empty, refusing to create certificate bundle'));
return;
}
$certPath = $path . 'rootcerts.crt';
$tmpPath = $certPath . '.tmp' . $this->random->generate(10, ISecureRandom::CHAR_DIGITS);
$fhCerts = $this->view->fopen($tmpPath, 'w');
// Write user certificates
foreach ($certs as $cert) {
$file = $path . '/uploads/' . $cert->getName();
$data = $this->view->file_get_contents($file);
if (strpos($data, 'BEGIN CERTIFICATE')) {
fwrite($fhCerts, $data);
fwrite($fhCerts, "\r\n");
}
}
// Append the default certificates
fwrite($fhCerts, $defaultCertificates);
// Append the system certificate bundle
$systemBundle = $this->getCertificateBundle(null);
if ($systemBundle !== $certPath && $this->view->file_exists($systemBundle)) {
$systemCertificates = $this->view->file_get_contents($systemBundle);
fwrite($fhCerts, $systemCertificates);
}
fclose($fhCerts);
$this->view->rename($tmpPath, $certPath);
}
/**
* Save the certificate and re-generate the certificate bundle
*
* @param string $certificate the certificate data
* @param string $name the filename for the certificate
* @return \OCP\ICertificate
* @throws \Exception If the certificate could not get added
*/
public function addCertificate($certificate, $name) {
if (!Filesystem::isValidPath($name) or Filesystem::isFileBlacklisted($name)) {
throw new \Exception('Filename is not valid');
}
$dir = $this->getPathToCertificates() . 'uploads/';
if (!$this->view->file_exists($dir)) {
$this->view->mkdir($dir);
}
try {
$file = $dir . $name;
$certificateObject = new Certificate($certificate, $name);
$this->view->file_put_contents($file, $certificate);
$this->createCertificateBundle();
return $certificateObject;
} catch (\Exception $e) {
throw $e;
}
}
/**
* Remove the certificate and re-generate the certificate bundle
*
* @param string $name
* @return bool
*/
public function removeCertificate($name) {
if (!Filesystem::isValidPath($name)) {
return false;
}
$path = $this->getPathToCertificates() . 'uploads/';
if ($this->view->file_exists($path . $name)) {
$this->view->unlink($path . $name);
$this->createCertificateBundle();
}
return true;
}
/**
* Get the path to the certificate bundle for this user
*
* @param string|null $uid (optional) user to get the certificate bundle for, use `null` to get the system bundle
* @return string
*/
public function getCertificateBundle($uid = '') {
if ($uid === '') {
$uid = $this->uid;
}
return $this->getPathToCertificates($uid) . 'rootcerts.crt';
}
/**
* Get the full local path to the certificate bundle for this user
*
* @param string $uid (optional) user to get the certificate bundle for, use `null` to get the system bundle
* @return string
*/
public function getAbsoluteBundlePath($uid = '') {
if ($uid === '') {
$uid = $this->uid;
}
if ($this->needsRebundling($uid)) {
if (is_null($uid)) {
$manager = new CertificateManager(null, $this->view, $this->config, $this->logger, $this->random);
$manager->createCertificateBundle();
} else {
$this->createCertificateBundle();
}
}
return $this->view->getLocalFile($this->getCertificateBundle($uid));
}
/**
* @param string|null $uid (optional) user to get the certificate path for, use `null` to get the system path
* @return string
*/
private function getPathToCertificates($uid = '') {
if ($uid === '') {
$uid = $this->uid;
}
return is_null($uid) ? '/files_external/' : '/' . $uid . '/files_external/';
}
/**
* Check if we need to re-bundle the certificates because one of the sources has updated
*
* @param string $uid (optional) user to get the certificate path for, use `null` to get the system path
* @return bool
*/
private function needsRebundling($uid = '') {
if ($uid === '') {
$uid = $this->uid;
}
$sourceMTimes = [$this->getFilemtimeOfCaBundle()];
$targetBundle = $this->getCertificateBundle($uid);
if (!$this->view->file_exists($targetBundle)) {
return true;
}
if (!is_null($uid)) { // also depend on the system bundle
$sourceMTimes[] = $this->view->filemtime($this->getCertificateBundle(null));
}
$sourceMTime = array_reduce($sourceMTimes, function ($max, $mtime) {
return max($max, $mtime);
}, 0);
return $sourceMTime > $this->view->filemtime($targetBundle);
}
/**
* get mtime of ca-bundle shipped by Nextcloud
*
* @return int
*/
protected function getFilemtimeOfCaBundle() {
return filemtime(\OC::$SERVERROOT . '/resources/config/ca-bundle.crt');
}
}