laywerrobot/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pandas/tests/reshape/merge/test_join.py

813 lines
31 KiB
Python
Raw Normal View History

2020-08-27 21:55:39 +02:00
# pylint: disable=E1103
from warnings import catch_warnings
from numpy.random import randn
import numpy as np
import pytest
import pandas as pd
from pandas.compat import lrange
import pandas.compat as compat
from pandas.util.testing import assert_frame_equal
from pandas import DataFrame, MultiIndex, Series, Index, merge, concat
from pandas._libs import join as libjoin
import pandas.util.testing as tm
from pandas.tests.reshape.merge.test_merge import get_test_data, N, NGROUPS
a_ = np.array
class TestJoin(object):
def setup_method(self, method):
# aggregate multiple columns
self.df = DataFrame({'key1': get_test_data(),
'key2': get_test_data(),
'data1': np.random.randn(N),
'data2': np.random.randn(N)})
# exclude a couple keys for fun
self.df = self.df[self.df['key2'] > 1]
self.df2 = DataFrame({'key1': get_test_data(n=N // 5),
'key2': get_test_data(ngroups=NGROUPS // 2,
n=N // 5),
'value': np.random.randn(N // 5)})
index, data = tm.getMixedTypeDict()
self.target = DataFrame(data, index=index)
# Join on string value
self.source = DataFrame({'MergedA': data['A'], 'MergedD': data['D']},
index=data['C'])
def test_cython_left_outer_join(self):
left = a_([0, 1, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3], dtype=np.int64)
right = a_([1, 1, 0, 4, 2, 2, 1], dtype=np.int64)
max_group = 5
ls, rs = libjoin.left_outer_join(left, right, max_group)
exp_ls = left.argsort(kind='mergesort')
exp_rs = right.argsort(kind='mergesort')
exp_li = a_([0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5,
6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 10])
exp_ri = a_([0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, -1, -1])
exp_ls = exp_ls.take(exp_li)
exp_ls[exp_li == -1] = -1
exp_rs = exp_rs.take(exp_ri)
exp_rs[exp_ri == -1] = -1
tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(ls, exp_ls, check_dtype=False)
tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(rs, exp_rs, check_dtype=False)
def test_cython_right_outer_join(self):
left = a_([0, 1, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3], dtype=np.int64)
right = a_([1, 1, 0, 4, 2, 2, 1], dtype=np.int64)
max_group = 5
rs, ls = libjoin.left_outer_join(right, left, max_group)
exp_ls = left.argsort(kind='mergesort')
exp_rs = right.argsort(kind='mergesort')
# 0 1 1 1
exp_li = a_([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 3, 4, 5, 3, 4, 5,
# 2 2 4
6, 7, 8, 6, 7, 8, -1])
exp_ri = a_([0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3,
4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6])
exp_ls = exp_ls.take(exp_li)
exp_ls[exp_li == -1] = -1
exp_rs = exp_rs.take(exp_ri)
exp_rs[exp_ri == -1] = -1
tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(ls, exp_ls, check_dtype=False)
tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(rs, exp_rs, check_dtype=False)
def test_cython_inner_join(self):
left = a_([0, 1, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3], dtype=np.int64)
right = a_([1, 1, 0, 4, 2, 2, 1, 4], dtype=np.int64)
max_group = 5
ls, rs = libjoin.inner_join(left, right, max_group)
exp_ls = left.argsort(kind='mergesort')
exp_rs = right.argsort(kind='mergesort')
exp_li = a_([0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5,
6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8])
exp_ri = a_([0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5])
exp_ls = exp_ls.take(exp_li)
exp_ls[exp_li == -1] = -1
exp_rs = exp_rs.take(exp_ri)
exp_rs[exp_ri == -1] = -1
tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(ls, exp_ls, check_dtype=False)
tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(rs, exp_rs, check_dtype=False)
def test_left_outer_join(self):
joined_key2 = merge(self.df, self.df2, on='key2')
_check_join(self.df, self.df2, joined_key2, ['key2'], how='left')
joined_both = merge(self.df, self.df2)
_check_join(self.df, self.df2, joined_both, ['key1', 'key2'],
how='left')
def test_right_outer_join(self):
joined_key2 = merge(self.df, self.df2, on='key2', how='right')
_check_join(self.df, self.df2, joined_key2, ['key2'], how='right')
joined_both = merge(self.df, self.df2, how='right')
_check_join(self.df, self.df2, joined_both, ['key1', 'key2'],
how='right')
def test_full_outer_join(self):
joined_key2 = merge(self.df, self.df2, on='key2', how='outer')
_check_join(self.df, self.df2, joined_key2, ['key2'], how='outer')
joined_both = merge(self.df, self.df2, how='outer')
_check_join(self.df, self.df2, joined_both, ['key1', 'key2'],
how='outer')
def test_inner_join(self):
joined_key2 = merge(self.df, self.df2, on='key2', how='inner')
_check_join(self.df, self.df2, joined_key2, ['key2'], how='inner')
joined_both = merge(self.df, self.df2, how='inner')
_check_join(self.df, self.df2, joined_both, ['key1', 'key2'],
how='inner')
def test_handle_overlap(self):
joined = merge(self.df, self.df2, on='key2',
suffixes=['.foo', '.bar'])
assert 'key1.foo' in joined
assert 'key1.bar' in joined
def test_handle_overlap_arbitrary_key(self):
joined = merge(self.df, self.df2,
left_on='key2', right_on='key1',
suffixes=['.foo', '.bar'])
assert 'key1.foo' in joined
assert 'key2.bar' in joined
def test_join_on(self):
target = self.target
source = self.source
merged = target.join(source, on='C')
tm.assert_series_equal(merged['MergedA'], target['A'],
check_names=False)
tm.assert_series_equal(merged['MergedD'], target['D'],
check_names=False)
# join with duplicates (fix regression from DataFrame/Matrix merge)
df = DataFrame({'key': ['a', 'a', 'b', 'b', 'c']})
df2 = DataFrame({'value': [0, 1, 2]}, index=['a', 'b', 'c'])
joined = df.join(df2, on='key')
expected = DataFrame({'key': ['a', 'a', 'b', 'b', 'c'],
'value': [0, 0, 1, 1, 2]})
assert_frame_equal(joined, expected)
# Test when some are missing
df_a = DataFrame([[1], [2], [3]], index=['a', 'b', 'c'],
columns=['one'])
df_b = DataFrame([['foo'], ['bar']], index=[1, 2],
columns=['two'])
df_c = DataFrame([[1], [2]], index=[1, 2],
columns=['three'])
joined = df_a.join(df_b, on='one')
joined = joined.join(df_c, on='one')
assert np.isnan(joined['two']['c'])
assert np.isnan(joined['three']['c'])
# merge column not p resent
pytest.raises(KeyError, target.join, source, on='E')
# overlap
source_copy = source.copy()
source_copy['A'] = 0
pytest.raises(ValueError, target.join, source_copy, on='A')
def test_join_on_fails_with_different_right_index(self):
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
df = DataFrame({'a': np.random.choice(['m', 'f'], size=3),
'b': np.random.randn(3)})
df2 = DataFrame({'a': np.random.choice(['m', 'f'], size=10),
'b': np.random.randn(10)},
index=tm.makeCustomIndex(10, 2))
merge(df, df2, left_on='a', right_index=True)
def test_join_on_fails_with_different_left_index(self):
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
df = DataFrame({'a': np.random.choice(['m', 'f'], size=3),
'b': np.random.randn(3)},
index=tm.makeCustomIndex(10, 2))
df2 = DataFrame({'a': np.random.choice(['m', 'f'], size=10),
'b': np.random.randn(10)})
merge(df, df2, right_on='b', left_index=True)
def test_join_on_fails_with_different_column_counts(self):
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
df = DataFrame({'a': np.random.choice(['m', 'f'], size=3),
'b': np.random.randn(3)})
df2 = DataFrame({'a': np.random.choice(['m', 'f'], size=10),
'b': np.random.randn(10)},
index=tm.makeCustomIndex(10, 2))
merge(df, df2, right_on='a', left_on=['a', 'b'])
def test_join_on_fails_with_wrong_object_type(self):
# GH12081
wrongly_typed = [Series([0, 1]), 2, 'str', None, np.array([0, 1])]
df = DataFrame({'a': [1, 1]})
for obj in wrongly_typed:
with tm.assert_raises_regex(ValueError, str(type(obj))):
merge(obj, df, left_on='a', right_on='a')
with tm.assert_raises_regex(ValueError, str(type(obj))):
merge(df, obj, left_on='a', right_on='a')
def test_join_on_pass_vector(self):
expected = self.target.join(self.source, on='C')
del expected['C']
join_col = self.target.pop('C')
result = self.target.join(self.source, on=join_col)
assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_join_with_len0(self):
# nothing to merge
merged = self.target.join(self.source.reindex([]), on='C')
for col in self.source:
assert col in merged
assert merged[col].isna().all()
merged2 = self.target.join(self.source.reindex([]), on='C',
how='inner')
tm.assert_index_equal(merged2.columns, merged.columns)
assert len(merged2) == 0
def test_join_on_inner(self):
df = DataFrame({'key': ['a', 'a', 'd', 'b', 'b', 'c']})
df2 = DataFrame({'value': [0, 1]}, index=['a', 'b'])
joined = df.join(df2, on='key', how='inner')
expected = df.join(df2, on='key')
expected = expected[expected['value'].notna()]
tm.assert_series_equal(joined['key'], expected['key'],
check_dtype=False)
tm.assert_series_equal(joined['value'], expected['value'],
check_dtype=False)
tm.assert_index_equal(joined.index, expected.index)
def test_join_on_singlekey_list(self):
df = DataFrame({'key': ['a', 'a', 'b', 'b', 'c']})
df2 = DataFrame({'value': [0, 1, 2]}, index=['a', 'b', 'c'])
# corner cases
joined = df.join(df2, on=['key'])
expected = df.join(df2, on='key')
assert_frame_equal(joined, expected)
def test_join_on_series(self):
result = self.target.join(self.source['MergedA'], on='C')
expected = self.target.join(self.source[['MergedA']], on='C')
assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_join_on_series_buglet(self):
# GH #638
df = DataFrame({'a': [1, 1]})
ds = Series([2], index=[1], name='b')
result = df.join(ds, on='a')
expected = DataFrame({'a': [1, 1],
'b': [2, 2]}, index=df.index)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_join_index_mixed(self, join_type):
# no overlapping blocks
df1 = DataFrame(index=np.arange(10))
df1['bool'] = True
df1['string'] = 'foo'
df2 = DataFrame(index=np.arange(5, 15))
df2['int'] = 1
df2['float'] = 1.
joined = df1.join(df2, how=join_type)
expected = _join_by_hand(df1, df2, how=join_type)
assert_frame_equal(joined, expected)
joined = df2.join(df1, how=join_type)
expected = _join_by_hand(df2, df1, how=join_type)
assert_frame_equal(joined, expected)
def test_join_index_mixed_overlap(self):
df1 = DataFrame({'A': 1., 'B': 2, 'C': 'foo', 'D': True},
index=np.arange(10),
columns=['A', 'B', 'C', 'D'])
assert df1['B'].dtype == np.int64
assert df1['D'].dtype == np.bool_
df2 = DataFrame({'A': 1., 'B': 2, 'C': 'foo', 'D': True},
index=np.arange(0, 10, 2),
columns=['A', 'B', 'C', 'D'])
# overlap
joined = df1.join(df2, lsuffix='_one', rsuffix='_two')
expected_columns = ['A_one', 'B_one', 'C_one', 'D_one',
'A_two', 'B_two', 'C_two', 'D_two']
df1.columns = expected_columns[:4]
df2.columns = expected_columns[4:]
expected = _join_by_hand(df1, df2)
assert_frame_equal(joined, expected)
def test_join_empty_bug(self):
# generated an exception in 0.4.3
x = DataFrame()
x.join(DataFrame([3], index=[0], columns=['A']), how='outer')
def test_join_unconsolidated(self):
# GH #331
a = DataFrame(randn(30, 2), columns=['a', 'b'])
c = Series(randn(30))
a['c'] = c
d = DataFrame(randn(30, 1), columns=['q'])
# it works!
a.join(d)
d.join(a)
def test_join_multiindex(self):
index1 = MultiIndex.from_arrays([['a', 'a', 'a', 'b', 'b', 'b'],
[1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]],
names=['first', 'second'])
index2 = MultiIndex.from_arrays([['b', 'b', 'b', 'c', 'c', 'c'],
[1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]],
names=['first', 'second'])
df1 = DataFrame(data=np.random.randn(6), index=index1,
columns=['var X'])
df2 = DataFrame(data=np.random.randn(6), index=index2,
columns=['var Y'])
df1 = df1.sort_index(level=0)
df2 = df2.sort_index(level=0)
joined = df1.join(df2, how='outer')
ex_index = Index(index1.values).union(Index(index2.values))
expected = df1.reindex(ex_index).join(df2.reindex(ex_index))
expected.index.names = index1.names
assert_frame_equal(joined, expected)
assert joined.index.names == index1.names
df1 = df1.sort_index(level=1)
df2 = df2.sort_index(level=1)
joined = df1.join(df2, how='outer').sort_index(level=0)
ex_index = Index(index1.values).union(Index(index2.values))
expected = df1.reindex(ex_index).join(df2.reindex(ex_index))
expected.index.names = index1.names
assert_frame_equal(joined, expected)
assert joined.index.names == index1.names
def test_join_inner_multiindex(self):
key1 = ['bar', 'bar', 'bar', 'foo', 'foo', 'baz', 'baz', 'qux',
'qux', 'snap']
key2 = ['two', 'one', 'three', 'one', 'two', 'one', 'two', 'two',
'three', 'one']
data = np.random.randn(len(key1))
data = DataFrame({'key1': key1, 'key2': key2,
'data': data})
index = MultiIndex(levels=[['foo', 'bar', 'baz', 'qux'],
['one', 'two', 'three']],
labels=[[0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3],
[0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2]],
names=['first', 'second'])
to_join = DataFrame(np.random.randn(10, 3), index=index,
columns=['j_one', 'j_two', 'j_three'])
joined = data.join(to_join, on=['key1', 'key2'], how='inner')
expected = merge(data, to_join.reset_index(),
left_on=['key1', 'key2'],
right_on=['first', 'second'], how='inner',
sort=False)
expected2 = merge(to_join, data,
right_on=['key1', 'key2'], left_index=True,
how='inner', sort=False)
assert_frame_equal(joined, expected2.reindex_like(joined))
expected2 = merge(to_join, data, right_on=['key1', 'key2'],
left_index=True, how='inner', sort=False)
expected = expected.drop(['first', 'second'], axis=1)
expected.index = joined.index
assert joined.index.is_monotonic
assert_frame_equal(joined, expected)
# _assert_same_contents(expected, expected2.loc[:, expected.columns])
def test_join_hierarchical_mixed(self):
# GH 2024
df = DataFrame([(1, 2, 3), (4, 5, 6)], columns=['a', 'b', 'c'])
new_df = df.groupby(['a']).agg({'b': [np.mean, np.sum]})
other_df = DataFrame(
[(1, 2, 3), (7, 10, 6)], columns=['a', 'b', 'd'])
other_df.set_index('a', inplace=True)
# GH 9455, 12219
with tm.assert_produces_warning(UserWarning):
result = merge(new_df, other_df, left_index=True, right_index=True)
assert ('b', 'mean') in result
assert 'b' in result
def test_join_float64_float32(self):
a = DataFrame(randn(10, 2), columns=['a', 'b'], dtype=np.float64)
b = DataFrame(randn(10, 1), columns=['c'], dtype=np.float32)
joined = a.join(b)
assert joined.dtypes['a'] == 'float64'
assert joined.dtypes['b'] == 'float64'
assert joined.dtypes['c'] == 'float32'
a = np.random.randint(0, 5, 100).astype('int64')
b = np.random.random(100).astype('float64')
c = np.random.random(100).astype('float32')
df = DataFrame({'a': a, 'b': b, 'c': c})
xpdf = DataFrame({'a': a, 'b': b, 'c': c})
s = DataFrame(np.random.random(5).astype('float32'), columns=['md'])
rs = df.merge(s, left_on='a', right_index=True)
assert rs.dtypes['a'] == 'int64'
assert rs.dtypes['b'] == 'float64'
assert rs.dtypes['c'] == 'float32'
assert rs.dtypes['md'] == 'float32'
xp = xpdf.merge(s, left_on='a', right_index=True)
assert_frame_equal(rs, xp)
def test_join_many_non_unique_index(self):
df1 = DataFrame({"a": [1, 1], "b": [1, 1], "c": [10, 20]})
df2 = DataFrame({"a": [1, 1], "b": [1, 2], "d": [100, 200]})
df3 = DataFrame({"a": [1, 1], "b": [1, 2], "e": [1000, 2000]})
idf1 = df1.set_index(["a", "b"])
idf2 = df2.set_index(["a", "b"])
idf3 = df3.set_index(["a", "b"])
result = idf1.join([idf2, idf3], how='outer')
df_partially_merged = merge(df1, df2, on=['a', 'b'], how='outer')
expected = merge(df_partially_merged, df3, on=['a', 'b'], how='outer')
result = result.reset_index()
expected = expected[result.columns]
expected['a'] = expected.a.astype('int64')
expected['b'] = expected.b.astype('int64')
assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
df1 = DataFrame({"a": [1, 1, 1], "b": [1, 1, 1], "c": [10, 20, 30]})
df2 = DataFrame({"a": [1, 1, 1], "b": [1, 1, 2], "d": [100, 200, 300]})
df3 = DataFrame(
{"a": [1, 1, 1], "b": [1, 1, 2], "e": [1000, 2000, 3000]})
idf1 = df1.set_index(["a", "b"])
idf2 = df2.set_index(["a", "b"])
idf3 = df3.set_index(["a", "b"])
result = idf1.join([idf2, idf3], how='inner')
df_partially_merged = merge(df1, df2, on=['a', 'b'], how='inner')
expected = merge(df_partially_merged, df3, on=['a', 'b'], how='inner')
result = result.reset_index()
assert_frame_equal(result, expected.loc[:, result.columns])
# GH 11519
df = DataFrame({'A': ['foo', 'bar', 'foo', 'bar',
'foo', 'bar', 'foo', 'foo'],
'B': ['one', 'one', 'two', 'three',
'two', 'two', 'one', 'three'],
'C': np.random.randn(8),
'D': np.random.randn(8)})
s = Series(np.repeat(np.arange(8), 2),
index=np.repeat(np.arange(8), 2), name='TEST')
inner = df.join(s, how='inner')
outer = df.join(s, how='outer')
left = df.join(s, how='left')
right = df.join(s, how='right')
assert_frame_equal(inner, outer)
assert_frame_equal(inner, left)
assert_frame_equal(inner, right)
def test_join_sort(self):
left = DataFrame({'key': ['foo', 'bar', 'baz', 'foo'],
'value': [1, 2, 3, 4]})
right = DataFrame({'value2': ['a', 'b', 'c']},
index=['bar', 'baz', 'foo'])
joined = left.join(right, on='key', sort=True)
expected = DataFrame({'key': ['bar', 'baz', 'foo', 'foo'],
'value': [2, 3, 1, 4],
'value2': ['a', 'b', 'c', 'c']},
index=[1, 2, 0, 3])
assert_frame_equal(joined, expected)
# smoke test
joined = left.join(right, on='key', sort=False)
tm.assert_index_equal(joined.index, pd.Index(lrange(4)))
def test_join_mixed_non_unique_index(self):
# GH 12814, unorderable types in py3 with a non-unique index
df1 = DataFrame({'a': [1, 2, 3, 4]}, index=[1, 2, 3, 'a'])
df2 = DataFrame({'b': [5, 6, 7, 8]}, index=[1, 3, 3, 4])
result = df1.join(df2)
expected = DataFrame({'a': [1, 2, 3, 3, 4],
'b': [5, np.nan, 6, 7, np.nan]},
index=[1, 2, 3, 3, 'a'])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
df3 = DataFrame({'a': [1, 2, 3, 4]}, index=[1, 2, 2, 'a'])
df4 = DataFrame({'b': [5, 6, 7, 8]}, index=[1, 2, 3, 4])
result = df3.join(df4)
expected = DataFrame({'a': [1, 2, 3, 4], 'b': [5, 6, 6, np.nan]},
index=[1, 2, 2, 'a'])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_join_non_unique_period_index(self):
# GH #16871
index = pd.period_range('2016-01-01', periods=16, freq='M')
df = DataFrame([i for i in range(len(index))],
index=index, columns=['pnum'])
df2 = concat([df, df])
result = df.join(df2, how='inner', rsuffix='_df2')
expected = DataFrame(
np.tile(np.arange(16, dtype=np.int64).repeat(2).reshape(-1, 1), 2),
columns=['pnum', 'pnum_df2'], index=df2.sort_index().index)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_mixed_type_join_with_suffix(self):
# GH #916
df = DataFrame(np.random.randn(20, 6),
columns=['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'])
df.insert(0, 'id', 0)
df.insert(5, 'dt', 'foo')
grouped = df.groupby('id')
mn = grouped.mean()
cn = grouped.count()
# it works!
mn.join(cn, rsuffix='_right')
def test_join_many(self):
df = DataFrame(np.random.randn(10, 6), columns=list('abcdef'))
df_list = [df[['a', 'b']], df[['c', 'd']], df[['e', 'f']]]
joined = df_list[0].join(df_list[1:])
tm.assert_frame_equal(joined, df)
df_list = [df[['a', 'b']][:-2],
df[['c', 'd']][2:], df[['e', 'f']][1:9]]
def _check_diff_index(df_list, result, exp_index):
reindexed = [x.reindex(exp_index) for x in df_list]
expected = reindexed[0].join(reindexed[1:])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
# different join types
joined = df_list[0].join(df_list[1:], how='outer')
_check_diff_index(df_list, joined, df.index)
joined = df_list[0].join(df_list[1:])
_check_diff_index(df_list, joined, df_list[0].index)
joined = df_list[0].join(df_list[1:], how='inner')
_check_diff_index(df_list, joined, df.index[2:8])
pytest.raises(ValueError, df_list[0].join, df_list[1:], on='a')
def test_join_many_mixed(self):
df = DataFrame(np.random.randn(8, 4), columns=['A', 'B', 'C', 'D'])
df['key'] = ['foo', 'bar'] * 4
df1 = df.loc[:, ['A', 'B']]
df2 = df.loc[:, ['C', 'D']]
df3 = df.loc[:, ['key']]
result = df1.join([df2, df3])
assert_frame_equal(result, df)
def test_join_dups(self):
# joining dups
df = concat([DataFrame(np.random.randn(10, 4),
columns=['A', 'A', 'B', 'B']),
DataFrame(np.random.randint(0, 10, size=20)
.reshape(10, 2),
columns=['A', 'C'])],
axis=1)
expected = concat([df, df], axis=1)
result = df.join(df, rsuffix='_2')
result.columns = expected.columns
assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
# GH 4975, invalid join on dups
w = DataFrame(np.random.randn(4, 2), columns=["x", "y"])
x = DataFrame(np.random.randn(4, 2), columns=["x", "y"])
y = DataFrame(np.random.randn(4, 2), columns=["x", "y"])
z = DataFrame(np.random.randn(4, 2), columns=["x", "y"])
dta = x.merge(y, left_index=True, right_index=True).merge(
z, left_index=True, right_index=True, how="outer")
dta = dta.merge(w, left_index=True, right_index=True)
expected = concat([x, y, z, w], axis=1)
expected.columns = ['x_x', 'y_x', 'x_y',
'y_y', 'x_x', 'y_x', 'x_y', 'y_y']
assert_frame_equal(dta, expected)
def test_panel_join(self):
with catch_warnings(record=True):
panel = tm.makePanel()
tm.add_nans(panel)
p1 = panel.iloc[:2, :10, :3]
p2 = panel.iloc[2:, 5:, 2:]
# left join
result = p1.join(p2)
expected = p1.copy()
expected['ItemC'] = p2['ItemC']
tm.assert_panel_equal(result, expected)
# right join
result = p1.join(p2, how='right')
expected = p2.copy()
expected['ItemA'] = p1['ItemA']
expected['ItemB'] = p1['ItemB']
expected = expected.reindex(items=['ItemA', 'ItemB', 'ItemC'])
tm.assert_panel_equal(result, expected)
# inner join
result = p1.join(p2, how='inner')
expected = panel.iloc[:, 5:10, 2:3]
tm.assert_panel_equal(result, expected)
# outer join
result = p1.join(p2, how='outer')
expected = p1.reindex(major=panel.major_axis,
minor=panel.minor_axis)
expected = expected.join(p2.reindex(major=panel.major_axis,
minor=panel.minor_axis))
tm.assert_panel_equal(result, expected)
def test_panel_join_overlap(self):
with catch_warnings(record=True):
panel = tm.makePanel()
tm.add_nans(panel)
p1 = panel.loc[['ItemA', 'ItemB', 'ItemC']]
p2 = panel.loc[['ItemB', 'ItemC']]
# Expected index is
#
# ItemA, ItemB_p1, ItemC_p1, ItemB_p2, ItemC_p2
joined = p1.join(p2, lsuffix='_p1', rsuffix='_p2')
p1_suf = p1.loc[['ItemB', 'ItemC']].add_suffix('_p1')
p2_suf = p2.loc[['ItemB', 'ItemC']].add_suffix('_p2')
no_overlap = panel.loc[['ItemA']]
expected = no_overlap.join(p1_suf.join(p2_suf))
tm.assert_panel_equal(joined, expected)
def test_panel_join_many(self):
with catch_warnings(record=True):
tm.K = 10
panel = tm.makePanel()
tm.K = 4
panels = [panel.iloc[:2], panel.iloc[2:6], panel.iloc[6:]]
joined = panels[0].join(panels[1:])
tm.assert_panel_equal(joined, panel)
panels = [panel.iloc[:2, :-5],
panel.iloc[2:6, 2:],
panel.iloc[6:, 5:-7]]
data_dict = {}
for p in panels:
data_dict.update(p.iteritems())
joined = panels[0].join(panels[1:], how='inner')
expected = pd.Panel.from_dict(data_dict, intersect=True)
tm.assert_panel_equal(joined, expected)
joined = panels[0].join(panels[1:], how='outer')
expected = pd.Panel.from_dict(data_dict, intersect=False)
tm.assert_panel_equal(joined, expected)
# edge cases
pytest.raises(ValueError, panels[0].join, panels[1:],
how='outer', lsuffix='foo', rsuffix='bar')
pytest.raises(ValueError, panels[0].join, panels[1:],
how='right')
def _check_join(left, right, result, join_col, how='left',
lsuffix='_x', rsuffix='_y'):
# some smoke tests
for c in join_col:
assert(result[c].notna().all())
left_grouped = left.groupby(join_col)
right_grouped = right.groupby(join_col)
for group_key, group in result.groupby(join_col):
l_joined = _restrict_to_columns(group, left.columns, lsuffix)
r_joined = _restrict_to_columns(group, right.columns, rsuffix)
try:
lgroup = left_grouped.get_group(group_key)
except KeyError:
if how in ('left', 'inner'):
raise AssertionError('key %s should not have been in the join'
% str(group_key))
_assert_all_na(l_joined, left.columns, join_col)
else:
_assert_same_contents(l_joined, lgroup)
try:
rgroup = right_grouped.get_group(group_key)
except KeyError:
if how in ('right', 'inner'):
raise AssertionError('key %s should not have been in the join'
% str(group_key))
_assert_all_na(r_joined, right.columns, join_col)
else:
_assert_same_contents(r_joined, rgroup)
def _restrict_to_columns(group, columns, suffix):
found = [c for c in group.columns
if c in columns or c.replace(suffix, '') in columns]
# filter
group = group.loc[:, found]
# get rid of suffixes, if any
group = group.rename(columns=lambda x: x.replace(suffix, ''))
# put in the right order...
group = group.loc[:, columns]
return group
def _assert_same_contents(join_chunk, source):
NA_SENTINEL = -1234567 # drop_duplicates not so NA-friendly...
jvalues = join_chunk.fillna(NA_SENTINEL).drop_duplicates().values
svalues = source.fillna(NA_SENTINEL).drop_duplicates().values
rows = {tuple(row) for row in jvalues}
assert(len(rows) == len(source))
assert(all(tuple(row) in rows for row in svalues))
def _assert_all_na(join_chunk, source_columns, join_col):
for c in source_columns:
if c in join_col:
continue
assert(join_chunk[c].isna().all())
def _join_by_hand(a, b, how='left'):
join_index = a.index.join(b.index, how=how)
a_re = a.reindex(join_index)
b_re = b.reindex(join_index)
result_columns = a.columns.append(b.columns)
for col, s in compat.iteritems(b_re):
a_re[col] = s
return a_re.reindex(columns=result_columns)