"""Handles all VCS (version control) support"""
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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import errno
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import logging
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import os
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import shutil
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import sys
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from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
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from pip._internal.exceptions import BadCommand
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from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
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display_path, backup_dir, call_subprocess, rmtree, ask_path_exists,
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)
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from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
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if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
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from typing import Dict, Optional, Tuple # noqa: F401
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from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command # noqa: F401
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__all__ = ['vcs', 'get_src_requirement']
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class RevOptions(object):
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"""
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Encapsulates a VCS-specific revision to install, along with any VCS
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install options.
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Instances of this class should be treated as if immutable.
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"""
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def __init__(self, vcs, rev=None, extra_args=None):
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"""
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Args:
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vcs: a VersionControl object.
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rev: the name of the revision to install.
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extra_args: a list of extra options.
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"""
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if extra_args is None:
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extra_args = []
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self.extra_args = extra_args
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self.rev = rev
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self.vcs = vcs
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def __repr__(self):
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return '<RevOptions {}: rev={!r}>'.format(self.vcs.name, self.rev)
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@property
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def arg_rev(self):
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if self.rev is None:
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return self.vcs.default_arg_rev
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return self.rev
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def to_args(self):
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"""
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Return the VCS-specific command arguments.
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"""
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args = []
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rev = self.arg_rev
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if rev is not None:
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args += self.vcs.get_base_rev_args(rev)
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args += self.extra_args
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return args
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def to_display(self):
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if not self.rev:
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return ''
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return ' (to revision {})'.format(self.rev)
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def make_new(self, rev):
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"""
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Make a copy of the current instance, but with a new rev.
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Args:
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rev: the name of the revision for the new object.
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"""
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return self.vcs.make_rev_options(rev, extra_args=self.extra_args)
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class VcsSupport(object):
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_registry = {} # type: Dict[str, Command]
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schemes = ['ssh', 'git', 'hg', 'bzr', 'sftp', 'svn']
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def __init__(self):
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# Register more schemes with urlparse for various version control
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# systems
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urllib_parse.uses_netloc.extend(self.schemes)
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# Python >= 2.7.4, 3.3 doesn't have uses_fragment
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if getattr(urllib_parse, 'uses_fragment', None):
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urllib_parse.uses_fragment.extend(self.schemes)
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super(VcsSupport, self).__init__()
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def __iter__(self):
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return self._registry.__iter__()
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@property
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def backends(self):
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return list(self._registry.values())
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@property
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def dirnames(self):
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return [backend.dirname for backend in self.backends]
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@property
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def all_schemes(self):
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schemes = []
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for backend in self.backends:
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schemes.extend(backend.schemes)
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return schemes
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def register(self, cls):
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if not hasattr(cls, 'name'):
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logger.warning('Cannot register VCS %s', cls.__name__)
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return
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if cls.name not in self._registry:
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self._registry[cls.name] = cls
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logger.debug('Registered VCS backend: %s', cls.name)
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def unregister(self, cls=None, name=None):
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if name in self._registry:
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del self._registry[name]
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elif cls in self._registry.values():
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del self._registry[cls.name]
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else:
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logger.warning('Cannot unregister because no class or name given')
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def get_backend_name(self, location):
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"""
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Return the name of the version control backend if found at given
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location, e.g. vcs.get_backend_name('/path/to/vcs/checkout')
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"""
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for vc_type in self._registry.values():
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if vc_type.controls_location(location):
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logger.debug('Determine that %s uses VCS: %s',
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location, vc_type.name)
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return vc_type.name
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return None
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def get_backend(self, name):
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name = name.lower()
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if name in self._registry:
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return self._registry[name]
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def get_backend_from_location(self, location):
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vc_type = self.get_backend_name(location)
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if vc_type:
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return self.get_backend(vc_type)
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return None
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vcs = VcsSupport()
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class VersionControl(object):
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name = ''
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dirname = ''
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# List of supported schemes for this Version Control
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schemes = () # type: Tuple[str, ...]
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# Iterable of environment variable names to pass to call_subprocess().
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unset_environ = () # type: Tuple[str, ...]
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default_arg_rev = None # type: Optional[str]
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def __init__(self, url=None, *args, **kwargs):
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self.url = url
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super(VersionControl, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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def get_base_rev_args(self, rev):
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"""
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Return the base revision arguments for a vcs command.
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Args:
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rev: the name of a revision to install. Cannot be None.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def make_rev_options(self, rev=None, extra_args=None):
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"""
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Return a RevOptions object.
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Args:
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rev: the name of a revision to install.
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extra_args: a list of extra options.
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"""
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return RevOptions(self, rev, extra_args=extra_args)
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def _is_local_repository(self, repo):
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"""
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posix absolute paths start with os.path.sep,
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win32 ones start with drive (like c:\\folder)
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"""
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drive, tail = os.path.splitdrive(repo)
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return repo.startswith(os.path.sep) or drive
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def export(self, location):
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"""
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Export the repository at the url to the destination location
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i.e. only download the files, without vcs informations
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def get_netloc_and_auth(self, netloc, scheme):
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"""
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Parse the repository URL's netloc, and return the new netloc to use
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along with auth information.
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Args:
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netloc: the original repository URL netloc.
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scheme: the repository URL's scheme without the vcs prefix.
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This is mainly for the Subversion class to override, so that auth
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information can be provided via the --username and --password options
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instead of through the URL. For other subclasses like Git without
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such an option, auth information must stay in the URL.
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Returns: (netloc, (username, password)).
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"""
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return netloc, (None, None)
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def get_url_rev_and_auth(self, url):
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"""
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Parse the repository URL to use, and return the URL, revision,
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and auth info to use.
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Returns: (url, rev, (username, password)).
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"""
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scheme, netloc, path, query, frag = urllib_parse.urlsplit(url)
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if '+' not in scheme:
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raise ValueError(
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"Sorry, {!r} is a malformed VCS url. "
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"The format is <vcs>+<protocol>://<url>, "
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"e.g. svn+http://myrepo/svn/MyApp#egg=MyApp".format(url)
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)
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# Remove the vcs prefix.
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scheme = scheme.split('+', 1)[1]
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netloc, user_pass = self.get_netloc_and_auth(netloc, scheme)
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rev = None
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if '@' in path:
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path, rev = path.rsplit('@', 1)
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url = urllib_parse.urlunsplit((scheme, netloc, path, query, ''))
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return url, rev, user_pass
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def make_rev_args(self, username, password):
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"""
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Return the RevOptions "extra arguments" to use in obtain().
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"""
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return []
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def get_url_rev_options(self, url):
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"""
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Return the URL and RevOptions object to use in obtain() and in
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some cases export(), as a tuple (url, rev_options).
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"""
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url, rev, user_pass = self.get_url_rev_and_auth(url)
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username, password = user_pass
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extra_args = self.make_rev_args(username, password)
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rev_options = self.make_rev_options(rev, extra_args=extra_args)
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return url, rev_options
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def normalize_url(self, url):
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"""
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Normalize a URL for comparison by unquoting it and removing any
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trailing slash.
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"""
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return urllib_parse.unquote(url).rstrip('/')
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def compare_urls(self, url1, url2):
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"""
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Compare two repo URLs for identity, ignoring incidental differences.
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"""
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return (self.normalize_url(url1) == self.normalize_url(url2))
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def fetch_new(self, dest, url, rev_options):
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"""
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Fetch a revision from a repository, in the case that this is the
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first fetch from the repository.
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Args:
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dest: the directory to fetch the repository to.
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rev_options: a RevOptions object.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def switch(self, dest, url, rev_options):
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"""
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Switch the repo at ``dest`` to point to ``URL``.
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Args:
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rev_options: a RevOptions object.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def update(self, dest, url, rev_options):
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"""
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Update an already-existing repo to the given ``rev_options``.
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Args:
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rev_options: a RevOptions object.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def is_commit_id_equal(self, dest, name):
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"""
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Return whether the id of the current commit equals the given name.
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Args:
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dest: the repository directory.
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name: a string name.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def obtain(self, dest):
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"""
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Install or update in editable mode the package represented by this
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VersionControl object.
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Args:
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dest: the repository directory in which to install or update.
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"""
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url, rev_options = self.get_url_rev_options(self.url)
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if not os.path.exists(dest):
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self.fetch_new(dest, url, rev_options)
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return
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rev_display = rev_options.to_display()
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if self.is_repository_directory(dest):
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existing_url = self.get_url(dest)
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if self.compare_urls(existing_url, url):
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logger.debug(
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'%s in %s exists, and has correct URL (%s)',
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self.repo_name.title(),
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display_path(dest),
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url,
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)
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if not self.is_commit_id_equal(dest, rev_options.rev):
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logger.info(
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'Updating %s %s%s',
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display_path(dest),
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self.repo_name,
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rev_display,
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)
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self.update(dest, url, rev_options)
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else:
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logger.info('Skipping because already up-to-date.')
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return
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logger.warning(
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'%s %s in %s exists with URL %s',
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self.name,
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self.repo_name,
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display_path(dest),
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existing_url,
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)
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prompt = ('(s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup ',
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('s', 'i', 'w', 'b'))
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else:
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logger.warning(
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'Directory %s already exists, and is not a %s %s.',
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dest,
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self.name,
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self.repo_name,
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)
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prompt = ('(i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup ', ('i', 'w', 'b'))
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logger.warning(
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'The plan is to install the %s repository %s',
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self.name,
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url,
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)
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response = ask_path_exists('What to do? %s' % prompt[0], prompt[1])
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if response == 'a':
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sys.exit(-1)
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if response == 'w':
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logger.warning('Deleting %s', display_path(dest))
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rmtree(dest)
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self.fetch_new(dest, url, rev_options)
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return
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if response == 'b':
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dest_dir = backup_dir(dest)
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logger.warning(
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'Backing up %s to %s', display_path(dest), dest_dir,
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)
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shutil.move(dest, dest_dir)
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self.fetch_new(dest, url, rev_options)
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return
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# Do nothing if the response is "i".
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if response == 's':
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logger.info(
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'Switching %s %s to %s%s',
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self.repo_name,
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display_path(dest),
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url,
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rev_display,
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)
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self.switch(dest, url, rev_options)
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def unpack(self, location):
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"""
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Clean up current location and download the url repository
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(and vcs infos) into location
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"""
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if os.path.exists(location):
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rmtree(location)
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self.obtain(location)
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def get_src_requirement(self, dist, location):
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"""
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Return a string representing the requirement needed to
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redownload the files currently present in location, something
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like:
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{repository_url}@{revision}#egg={project_name}-{version_identifier}
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def get_url(self, location):
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"""
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Return the url used at location
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def get_revision(self, location):
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"""
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Return the current commit id of the files at the given location.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def run_command(self, cmd, show_stdout=True, cwd=None,
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on_returncode='raise',
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command_desc=None,
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extra_environ=None, spinner=None):
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"""
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Run a VCS subcommand
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This is simply a wrapper around call_subprocess that adds the VCS
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command name, and checks that the VCS is available
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"""
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cmd = [self.name] + cmd
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try:
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return call_subprocess(cmd, show_stdout, cwd,
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on_returncode,
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command_desc, extra_environ,
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unset_environ=self.unset_environ,
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spinner=spinner)
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except OSError as e:
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# errno.ENOENT = no such file or directory
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# In other words, the VCS executable isn't available
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if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
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raise BadCommand(
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'Cannot find command %r - do you have '
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'%r installed and in your '
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'PATH?' % (self.name, self.name))
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else:
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raise # re-raise exception if a different error occurred
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@classmethod
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def is_repository_directory(cls, path):
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"""
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Return whether a directory path is a repository directory.
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"""
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logger.debug('Checking in %s for %s (%s)...',
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path, cls.dirname, cls.name)
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return os.path.exists(os.path.join(path, cls.dirname))
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@classmethod
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def controls_location(cls, location):
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"""
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Check if a location is controlled by the vcs.
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It is meant to be overridden to implement smarter detection
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mechanisms for specific vcs.
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This can do more than is_repository_directory() alone. For example,
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the Git override checks that Git is actually available.
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"""
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return cls.is_repository_directory(location)
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def get_src_requirement(dist, location):
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version_control = vcs.get_backend_from_location(location)
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if version_control:
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try:
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return version_control().get_src_requirement(dist,
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location)
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except BadCommand:
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logger.warning(
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'cannot determine version of editable source in %s '
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'(%s command not found in path)',
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location,
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version_control.name,
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)
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return dist.as_requirement()
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logger.warning(
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'cannot determine version of editable source in %s (is not SVN '
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'checkout, Git clone, Mercurial clone or Bazaar branch)',
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location,
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)
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return dist.as_requirement()
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