# Copyright 2016 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You
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# may not use this file except in compliance with the License. A copy of
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# the License is located at
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#
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# http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0/
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#
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# or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is
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# distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF
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# ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific
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# language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
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from concurrent import futures
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from collections import namedtuple
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import copy
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import logging
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import sys
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import threading
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from s3transfer.compat import MAXINT
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from s3transfer.compat import six
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from s3transfer.exceptions import CancelledError, TransferNotDoneError
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from s3transfer.utils import FunctionContainer
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from s3transfer.utils import TaskSemaphore
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class TransferFuture(object):
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def __init__(self, meta=None, coordinator=None):
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"""The future associated to a submitted transfer request
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:type meta: TransferMeta
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:param meta: The metadata associated to the request. This object
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is visible to the requester.
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:type coordinator: TransferCoordinator
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:param coordinator: The coordinator associated to the request. This
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object is not visible to the requester.
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"""
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self._meta = meta
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if meta is None:
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self._meta = TransferMeta()
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self._coordinator = coordinator
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if coordinator is None:
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self._coordinator = TransferCoordinator()
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@property
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def meta(self):
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"""The metadata associated tio the TransferFuture"""
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return self._meta
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def done(self):
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"""Determines if a TransferFuture has completed
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:returns: True if completed. False, otherwise.
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"""
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return self._coordinator.done()
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def result(self):
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"""Waits until TransferFuture is done and returns the result
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If the TransferFuture succeeded, it will return the result. If the
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TransferFuture failed, it will raise the exception associated to the
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failure.
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"""
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try:
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# Usually the result() method blocks until the transfer is done,
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# however if a KeyboardInterrupt is raised we want want to exit
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# out of this and propogate the exception.
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return self._coordinator.result()
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except KeyboardInterrupt as e:
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self.cancel()
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raise e
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def cancel(self):
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"""Cancels the request associated with the TransferFuture"""
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self._coordinator.cancel()
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def set_exception(self, exception):
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"""Sets the exception on the future."""
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if not self.done():
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raise TransferNotDoneError(
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'set_exception can only be called once the transfer is '
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'complete.')
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self._coordinator.set_exception(exception, override=True)
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class TransferMeta(object):
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"""Holds metadata about the TransferFuture"""
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def __init__(self, call_args=None, transfer_id=None):
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self._call_args = call_args
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self._transfer_id = transfer_id
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self._size = None
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self._user_context = {}
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@property
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def call_args(self):
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"""The call args used in the transfer request"""
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return self._call_args
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@property
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def transfer_id(self):
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"""The unique id of the transfer"""
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return self._transfer_id
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@property
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def size(self):
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"""The size of the transfer request if known"""
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return self._size
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@property
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def user_context(self):
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"""A dictionary that requesters can store data in"""
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return self._user_context
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def provide_transfer_size(self, size):
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"""A method to provide the size of a transfer request
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By providing this value, the TransferManager will not try to
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call HeadObject or use the use OS to determine the size of the
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transfer.
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"""
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self._size = size
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class TransferCoordinator(object):
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"""A helper class for managing TransferFuture"""
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def __init__(self, transfer_id=None):
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self.transfer_id = transfer_id
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self._status = 'not-started'
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self._result = None
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self._exception = None
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self._associated_futures = set()
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self._failure_cleanups = []
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self._done_callbacks = []
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self._done_event = threading.Event()
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self._lock = threading.Lock()
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self._associated_futures_lock = threading.Lock()
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self._done_callbacks_lock = threading.Lock()
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self._failure_cleanups_lock = threading.Lock()
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def __repr__(self):
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return '%s(transfer_id=%s)' % (
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self.__class__.__name__, self.transfer_id)
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@property
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def exception(self):
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return self._exception
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@property
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def associated_futures(self):
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"""The list of futures associated to the inprogress TransferFuture
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Once the transfer finishes this list becomes empty as the transfer
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is considered done and there should be no running futures left.
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"""
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with self._associated_futures_lock:
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# We return a copy of the list because we do not want to
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# processing the returned list while another thread is adding
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# more futures to the actual list.
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return copy.copy(self._associated_futures)
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@property
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def failure_cleanups(self):
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"""The list of callbacks to call when the TransferFuture fails"""
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return self._failure_cleanups
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@property
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def status(self):
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"""The status of the TransferFuture
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The currently supported states are:
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* not-started - Has yet to start. If in this state, a transfer
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can be canceled immediately and nothing will happen.
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* queued - SubmissionTask is about to submit tasks
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* running - Is inprogress. In-progress as of now means that
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the SubmissionTask that runs the transfer is being executed. So
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there is no guarantee any transfer requests had been made to
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S3 if this state is reached.
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* cancelled - Was cancelled
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* failed - An exception other than CancelledError was thrown
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* success - No exceptions were thrown and is done.
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"""
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return self._status
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def set_result(self, result):
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"""Set a result for the TransferFuture
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Implies that the TransferFuture succeeded. This will always set a
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result because it is invoked on the final task where there is only
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ever one final task and it is ran at the very end of a transfer
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process. So if a result is being set for this final task, the transfer
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succeeded even if something came a long and canceled the transfer
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on the final task.
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"""
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with self._lock:
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self._exception = None
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self._result = result
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self._status = 'success'
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def set_exception(self, exception, override=False):
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"""Set an exception for the TransferFuture
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Implies the TransferFuture failed.
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:param exception: The exception that cause the transfer to fail.
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:param override: If True, override any existing state.
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"""
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with self._lock:
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if not self.done() or override:
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self._exception = exception
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self._status = 'failed'
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def result(self):
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"""Waits until TransferFuture is done and returns the result
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If the TransferFuture succeeded, it will return the result. If the
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TransferFuture failed, it will raise the exception associated to the
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failure.
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"""
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# Doing a wait() with no timeout cannot be interrupted in python2 but
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# can be interrupted in python3 so we just wait with the largest
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# possible value integer value, which is on the scale of billions of
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# years...
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self._done_event.wait(MAXINT)
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# Once done waiting, raise an exception if present or return the
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# final result.
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if self._exception:
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raise self._exception
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return self._result
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def cancel(self, msg='', exc_type=CancelledError):
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"""Cancels the TransferFuture
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:param msg: The message to attach to the cancellation
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:param exc_type: The type of exception to set for the cancellation
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"""
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with self._lock:
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if not self.done():
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should_announce_done = False
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logger.debug('%s cancel(%s) called', self, msg)
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self._exception = exc_type(msg)
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if self._status == 'not-started':
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should_announce_done = True
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self._status = 'cancelled'
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if should_announce_done:
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self.announce_done()
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def set_status_to_queued(self):
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"""Sets the TransferFutrue's status to running"""
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self._transition_to_non_done_state('queued')
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def set_status_to_running(self):
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"""Sets the TransferFuture's status to running"""
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self._transition_to_non_done_state('running')
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def _transition_to_non_done_state(self, desired_state):
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with self._lock:
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if self.done():
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raise RuntimeError(
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'Unable to transition from done state %s to non-done '
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'state %s.' % (self.status, desired_state))
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self._status = desired_state
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def submit(self, executor, task, tag=None):
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"""Submits a task to a provided executor
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:type executor: s3transfer.futures.BoundedExecutor
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:param executor: The executor to submit the callable to
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:type task: s3transfer.tasks.Task
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:param task: The task to submit to the executor
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:type tag: s3transfer.futures.TaskTag
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:param tag: A tag to associate to the submitted task
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:rtype: concurrent.futures.Future
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:returns: A future representing the submitted task
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"""
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logger.debug(
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"Submitting task %s to executor %s for transfer request: %s." % (
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task, executor, self.transfer_id)
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)
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future = executor.submit(task, tag=tag)
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# Add this created future to the list of associated future just
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# in case it is needed during cleanups.
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self.add_associated_future(future)
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future.add_done_callback(
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FunctionContainer(self.remove_associated_future, future))
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return future
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def done(self):
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"""Determines if a TransferFuture has completed
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:returns: False if status is equal to 'failed', 'cancelled', or
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'success'. True, otherwise
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"""
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return self.status in ['failed', 'cancelled', 'success']
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def add_associated_future(self, future):
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"""Adds a future to be associated with the TransferFuture"""
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with self._associated_futures_lock:
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self._associated_futures.add(future)
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def remove_associated_future(self, future):
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"""Removes a future's association to the TransferFuture"""
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with self._associated_futures_lock:
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self._associated_futures.remove(future)
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def add_done_callback(self, function, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Add a done callback to be invoked when transfer is done"""
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with self._done_callbacks_lock:
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self._done_callbacks.append(
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FunctionContainer(function, *args, **kwargs)
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)
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def add_failure_cleanup(self, function, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Adds a callback to call upon failure"""
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with self._failure_cleanups_lock:
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self._failure_cleanups.append(
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FunctionContainer(function, *args, **kwargs))
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def announce_done(self):
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"""Announce that future is done running and run associated callbacks
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This will run any failure cleanups if the transfer failed if not
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they have not been run, allows the result() to be unblocked, and will
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run any done callbacks associated to the TransferFuture if they have
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not already been ran.
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"""
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if self.status != 'success':
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self._run_failure_cleanups()
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self._done_event.set()
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self._run_done_callbacks()
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def _run_done_callbacks(self):
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# Run the callbacks and remove the callbacks from the internal
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# list so they do not get ran again if done is announced more than
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# once.
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with self._done_callbacks_lock:
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self._run_callbacks(self._done_callbacks)
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self._done_callbacks = []
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def _run_failure_cleanups(self):
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# Run the cleanup callbacks and remove the callbacks from the internal
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# list so they do not get ran again if done is announced more than
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# once.
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with self._failure_cleanups_lock:
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self._run_callbacks(self.failure_cleanups)
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self._failure_cleanups = []
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def _run_callbacks(self, callbacks):
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for callback in callbacks:
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self._run_callback(callback)
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def _run_callback(self, callback):
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try:
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callback()
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# We do not want a callback interrupting the process, especially
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# in the failure cleanups. So log and catch, the excpetion.
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except Exception:
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logger.debug("Exception raised in %s." % callback, exc_info=True)
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class BoundedExecutor(object):
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EXECUTOR_CLS = futures.ThreadPoolExecutor
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def __init__(self, max_size, max_num_threads, tag_semaphores=None,
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executor_cls=None):
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"""An executor implentation that has a maximum queued up tasks
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The executor will block if the number of tasks that have been
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submitted and is currently working on is past its maximum.
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:params max_size: The maximum number of inflight futures. An inflight
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future means that the task is either queued up or is currently
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being executed. A size of None or 0 means that the executor will
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have no bound in terms of the number of inflight futures.
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:params max_num_threads: The maximum number of threads the executor
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uses.
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:type tag_semaphores: dict
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:params tag_semaphores: A dictionary where the key is the name of the
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tag and the value is the semaphore to use when limiting the
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number of tasks the executor is processing at a time.
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:type executor_cls: BaseExecutor
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:param underlying_executor_cls: The executor class that
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get bounded by this executor. If None is provided, the
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concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor class is used.
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"""
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self._max_num_threads = max_num_threads
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if executor_cls is None:
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executor_cls = self.EXECUTOR_CLS
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self._executor = executor_cls(max_workers=self._max_num_threads)
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self._semaphore = TaskSemaphore(max_size)
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self._tag_semaphores = tag_semaphores
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def submit(self, task, tag=None, block=True):
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"""Submit a task to complete
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:type task: s3transfer.tasks.Task
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:param task: The task to run __call__ on
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:type tag: s3transfer.futures.TaskTag
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:param tag: An optional tag to associate to the task. This
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is used to override which semaphore to use.
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:type block: boolean
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:param block: True if to wait till it is possible to submit a task.
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False, if not to wait and raise an error if not able to submit
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a task.
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:returns: The future assocaited to the submitted task
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"""
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semaphore = self._semaphore
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# If a tag was provided, use the semaphore associated to that
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# tag.
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if tag:
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semaphore = self._tag_semaphores[tag]
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# Call acquire on the semaphore.
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acquire_token = semaphore.acquire(task.transfer_id, block)
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# Create a callback to invoke when task is done in order to call
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# release on the semaphore.
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release_callback = FunctionContainer(
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semaphore.release, task.transfer_id, acquire_token)
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# Submit the task to the underlying executor.
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future = ExecutorFuture(self._executor.submit(task))
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# Add the Semaphore.release() callback to the future such that
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# it is invoked once the future completes.
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future.add_done_callback(release_callback)
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return future
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def shutdown(self, wait=True):
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self._executor.shutdown(wait)
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class ExecutorFuture(object):
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def __init__(self, future):
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"""A future returned from the executor
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Currently, it is just a wrapper around a concurrent.futures.Future.
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However, this can eventually grow to implement the needed functionality
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of concurrent.futures.Future if we move off of the library and not
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affect the rest of the codebase.
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:type future: concurrent.futures.Future
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:param future: The underlying future
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"""
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self._future = future
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def result(self):
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return self._future.result()
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def add_done_callback(self, fn):
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"""Adds a callback to be completed once future is done
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:parm fn: A callable that takes no arguments. Note that is different
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than concurrent.futures.Future.add_done_callback that requires
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a single argument for the future.
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"""
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# The done callback for concurrent.futures.Future will always pass a
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# the future in as the only argument. So we need to create the
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# proper signature wrapper that will invoke the callback provided.
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def done_callback(future_passed_to_callback):
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return fn()
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self._future.add_done_callback(done_callback)
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def done(self):
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return self._future.done()
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class BaseExecutor(object):
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"""Base Executor class implementation needed to work with s3transfer"""
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def __init__(self, max_workers=None):
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pass
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def submit(self, fn, *args, **kwargs):
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raise NotImplementedError('submit()')
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def shutdown(self, wait=True):
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raise NotImplementedError('shutdown()')
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class NonThreadedExecutor(BaseExecutor):
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"""A drop-in replacement non-threaded version of ThreadPoolExecutor"""
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def submit(self, fn, *args, **kwargs):
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future = NonThreadedExecutorFuture()
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try:
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result = fn(*args, **kwargs)
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future.set_result(result)
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except Exception:
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e, tb = sys.exc_info()[1:]
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logger.debug(
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'Setting exception for %s to %s with traceback %s',
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future, e, tb
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)
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future.set_exception_info(e, tb)
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return future
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def shutdown(self, wait=True):
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pass
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class NonThreadedExecutorFuture(object):
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"""The Future returned from NonThreadedExecutor
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Note that this future is **not** thread-safe as it is being used
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from the context of a non-threaded environment.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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self._result = None
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self._exception = None
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self._traceback = None
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self._done = False
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self._done_callbacks = []
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def set_result(self, result):
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self._result = result
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self._set_done()
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def set_exception_info(self, exception, traceback):
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self._exception = exception
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self._traceback = traceback
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self._set_done()
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def result(self, timeout=None):
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if self._exception:
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six.reraise(
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type(self._exception), self._exception, self._traceback)
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return self._result
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def _set_done(self):
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self._done = True
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for done_callback in self._done_callbacks:
|
|
self._invoke_done_callback(done_callback)
|
|
self._done_callbacks = []
|
|
|
|
def _invoke_done_callback(self, done_callback):
|
|
return done_callback(self)
|
|
|
|
def done(self):
|
|
return self._done
|
|
|
|
def add_done_callback(self, fn):
|
|
if self._done:
|
|
self._invoke_done_callback(fn)
|
|
else:
|
|
self._done_callbacks.append(fn)
|
|
|
|
|
|
TaskTag = namedtuple('TaskTag', ['name'])
|
|
|
|
IN_MEMORY_UPLOAD_TAG = TaskTag('in_memory_upload')
|
|
IN_MEMORY_DOWNLOAD_TAG = TaskTag('in_memory_download')
|