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parso - A Python Parser
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.. image:: https://secure.travis-ci.org/davidhalter/parso.png?branch=master
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:target: http://travis-ci.org/davidhalter/parso
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:alt: Travis-CI build status
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.. image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/davidhalter/parso/badge.png?branch=master
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:target: https://coveralls.io/r/davidhalter/parso
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:alt: Coverage Status
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.. image:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/davidhalter/parso/master/docs/_static/logo_characters.png
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Parso is a Python parser that supports error recovery and round-trip parsing
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for different Python versions (in multiple Python versions). Parso is also able
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to list multiple syntax errors in your python file.
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Parso has been battle-tested by jedi_. It was pulled out of jedi to be useful
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for other projects as well.
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Parso consists of a small API to parse Python and analyse the syntax tree.
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A simple example:
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.. code-block:: python
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>>> import parso
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>>> module = parso.parse('hello + 1', version="3.6")
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>>> expr = module.children[0]
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>>> expr
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PythonNode(arith_expr, [<Name: hello@1,0>, <Operator: +>, <Number: 1>])
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>>> print(expr.get_code())
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hello + 1
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>>> name = expr.children[0]
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>>> name
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<Name: hello@1,0>
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>>> name.end_pos
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(1, 5)
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>>> expr.end_pos
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(1, 9)
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To list multiple issues:
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.. code-block:: python
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>>> grammar = parso.load_grammar()
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>>> module = grammar.parse('foo +\nbar\ncontinue')
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>>> error1, error2 = grammar.iter_errors(module)
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>>> error1.message
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'SyntaxError: invalid syntax'
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>>> error2.message
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"SyntaxError: 'continue' not properly in loop"
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Resources
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=========
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- `Testing <http://parso.readthedocs.io/en/latest/docs/development.html#testing>`_
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- `PyPI <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/parso>`_
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- `Docs <https://parso.readthedocs.org/en/latest/>`_
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- Uses `semantic versioning <http://semver.org/>`_
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Installation
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============
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pip install parso
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Future
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======
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- There will be better support for refactoring and comments. Stay tuned.
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- There's a WIP PEP8 validator. It's however not in a good shape, yet.
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Known Issues
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============
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- `async`/`await` are already used as keywords in Python3.6.
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- `from __future__ import print_function` is not ignored.
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Acknowledgements
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================
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- Guido van Rossum (@gvanrossum) for creating the parser generator pgen2
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(originally used in lib2to3).
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- `Salome Schneider <https://www.crepes-schnaegg.ch/cr%C3%AApes-schn%C3%A4gg/kunst-f%C3%BCrs-cr%C3%AApes-mobil/>`_
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for the extremely awesome parso logo.
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.. _jedi: https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi
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.. :changelog:
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Changelog
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---------
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0.3.1 (2018-07-09)
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+++++++++++++++++++
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- Bugfixes in the diff parser and keyword-only arguments
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0.3.0 (2018-06-30)
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+++++++++++++++++++
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- Rewrote the pgen2 parser generator.
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0.2.1 (2018-05-21)
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+++++++++++++++++++
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- A bugfix for the diff parser.
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- Grammar files can now be loaded from a specific path.
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0.2.0 (2018-04-15)
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+++++++++++++++++++
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- f-strings are now parsed as a part of the normal Python grammar. This makes
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it way easier to deal with them.
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0.1.1 (2017-11-05)
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+++++++++++++++++++
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- Fixed a few bugs in the caching layer
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- Added support for Python 3.7
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0.1.0 (2017-09-04)
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+++++++++++++++++++
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- Pulling the library out of Jedi. Some APIs will definitely change.
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