# coding: utf8
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from __future__ import unicode_literals, print_function
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import os
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import sys
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import textwrap
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import difflib
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import itertools
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STDOUT_ENCODING = sys.stdout.encoding if hasattr(sys.stdout, "encoding") else None
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ENCODING = STDOUT_ENCODING or "ascii"
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NO_UTF8 = ENCODING.lower() not in ("utf8", "utf-8")
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# Environment variables
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ENV_ANSI_DISABLED = "ANSI_COLORS_DISABLED" # no colors
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class MESSAGES(object):
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GOOD = "good"
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FAIL = "fail"
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WARN = "warn"
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INFO = "info"
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COLORS = {
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MESSAGES.GOOD: 2,
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MESSAGES.FAIL: 1,
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MESSAGES.WARN: 3,
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MESSAGES.INFO: 4,
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"red": 1,
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"green": 2,
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"yellow": 3,
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"blue": 4,
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"pink": 5,
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"cyan": 6,
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"white": 7,
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"grey": 8,
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"black": 16,
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}
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ICONS = {
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MESSAGES.GOOD: "\u2714" if not NO_UTF8 else "[+]",
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MESSAGES.FAIL: "\u2718" if not NO_UTF8 else "[x]",
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MESSAGES.WARN: "\u26a0" if not NO_UTF8 else "[!]",
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MESSAGES.INFO: "\u2139" if not NO_UTF8 else "[i]",
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}
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# Python 2 compatibility
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IS_PYTHON_2 = sys.version_info[0] == 2
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if IS_PYTHON_2:
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basestring_ = basestring # noqa: F821
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input_ = raw_input # noqa: F821
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zip_longest = itertools.izip_longest # noqa: F821
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else:
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basestring_ = str
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input_ = input
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zip_longest = itertools.zip_longest
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def color(text, fg=None, bg=None, bold=False, underline=False):
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"""Color text by applying ANSI escape sequence.
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text (unicode): The text to be formatted.
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fg (unicode / int): Foreground color. String name or 0 - 256 (see COLORS).
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bg (unicode / int): Background color. String name or 0 - 256 (see COLORS).
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bold (bool): Format text in bold.
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underline (bool): Underline text.
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RETURNS (unicode): The formatted text.
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"""
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fg = COLORS.get(fg, fg)
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bg = COLORS.get(bg, bg)
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if not any([fg, bg, bold]):
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return text
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styles = []
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if bold:
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styles.append("1")
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if underline:
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styles.append("4")
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if fg:
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styles.append("38;5;{}".format(fg))
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if bg:
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styles.append("48;5;{}".format(bg))
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return "\x1b[{}m{}\x1b[0m".format(";".join(styles), text)
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def wrap(text, wrap_max=80, indent=4):
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"""Wrap text at given width using textwrap module.
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text (unicode): The text to wrap.
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wrap_max (int): Maximum line width, including indentation. Defaults to 80.
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indent (int): Number of spaces used for indentation. Defaults to 4.
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RETURNS (unicode): The wrapped text with line breaks.
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"""
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indent = indent * " "
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wrap_width = wrap_max - len(indent)
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text = to_string(text)
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return textwrap.fill(
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text,
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width=wrap_width,
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initial_indent=indent,
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subsequent_indent=indent,
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break_long_words=False,
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break_on_hyphens=False,
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)
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def format_repr(obj, max_len=50, ellipsis="..."):
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"""Wrapper around `repr()` to print shortened and formatted string version.
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obj: The object to represent.
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max_len (int): Maximum string length. Longer strings will be cut in the
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middle so only the beginning and end is displayed, separated by ellipsis.
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ellipsis (unicode): Ellipsis character(s), e.g. "...".
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RETURNS (unicode): The formatted representation.
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"""
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string = repr(obj)
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if len(string) >= max_len:
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half = int(max_len / 2)
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return "{} {} {}".format(string[:half], ellipsis, string[-half:])
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else:
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return string
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def diff_strings(a, b, fg="black", bg=("green", "red")):
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"""Compare two strings and return a colored diff with red/green background
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for deletion and insertions.
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a (unicode): The first string to diff.
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b (unicode): The second string to diff.
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fg (unicode / int): Foreground color. String name or 0 - 256 (see COLORS).
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bg (tuple): Background colors as (insert, delete) tuple of string name or
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0 - 256 (see COLORS).
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RETURNS (unicode): The formatted diff.
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"""
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output = []
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matcher = difflib.SequenceMatcher(None, a, b)
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for opcode, a0, a1, b0, b1 in matcher.get_opcodes():
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if opcode == "equal":
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output.append(a[a0:a1])
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elif opcode == "insert":
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output.append(color(b[b0:b1], fg=fg, bg=bg[0]))
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elif opcode == "delete":
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output.append(color(a[a0:a1], fg=fg, bg=bg[1]))
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return "".join(output)
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def get_raw_input(description, default=False, indent=4):
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"""Get user input from the command line via raw_input / input.
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description (unicode): Text to display before prompt.
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default (unicode or False/None): Default value to display with prompt.
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indent (int): Indentation in spaces.
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RETURNS (unicode): User input.
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"""
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additional = " (default: {})".format(default) if default else ""
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prompt = wrap("{}{}: ".format(description, additional), indent=indent)
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user_input = input_(prompt)
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return user_input
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def locale_escape(string, errors="replace"):
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"""Mangle non-supported characters, for savages with ASCII terminals.
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string (unicode): The string to escape.
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errors (unicode): The str.encode errors setting. Defaults to `"replace"`.
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RETURNS (unicode): The escaped string.
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"""
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string = to_string(string)
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string = string.encode(ENCODING, errors).decode("utf8")
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return string
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def can_render(string):
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"""Check if terminal can render unicode characters, e.g. special loading
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icons. Can be used to display fallbacks for ASCII terminals.
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string (unicode): The string to render.
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RETURNS (bool): Whether the terminal can render the text.
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"""
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try:
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string.encode(ENCODING)
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return True
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except UnicodeEncodeError:
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return False
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def supports_ansi():
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"""Returns True if the running system's terminal supports ANSI escape
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sequences for color, formatting etc. and False otherwise. Inspired by
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Django's solution – hacky, but an okay approximation.
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RETURNS (bool): Whether the terminal supports ANSI colors.
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"""
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if os.getenv(ENV_ANSI_DISABLED):
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return False
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# See: https://stackoverflow.com/q/7445658/6400719
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supported_platform = sys.platform != "Pocket PC" and (
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sys.platform != "win32" or "ANSICON" in os.environ
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)
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if not supported_platform:
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return False
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return True
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def to_string(text):
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"""Minimal compat helper to make sure text is unicode. Mostly used to
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convert Paths and other Python objects.
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text: The text/object to be converted.
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RETURNS (unicode): The converted string.
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"""
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if not isinstance(text, basestring_):
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if IS_PYTHON_2:
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text = str(text).decode("utf8")
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else:
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text = str(text)
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return text
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