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# coding: utf8
from __future__ import unicode_literals, print_function
import os
import sys
import textwrap
import difflib
import itertools
STDOUT_ENCODING = sys.stdout.encoding if hasattr(sys.stdout, "encoding") else None
ENCODING = STDOUT_ENCODING or "ascii"
NO_UTF8 = ENCODING.lower() not in ("utf8", "utf-8")
# Environment variables
ENV_ANSI_DISABLED = "ANSI_COLORS_DISABLED" # no colors
class MESSAGES(object):
GOOD = "good"
FAIL = "fail"
WARN = "warn"
INFO = "info"
COLORS = {
MESSAGES.GOOD: 2,
MESSAGES.FAIL: 1,
MESSAGES.WARN: 3,
MESSAGES.INFO: 4,
"red": 1,
"green": 2,
"yellow": 3,
"blue": 4,
"pink": 5,
"cyan": 6,
"white": 7,
"grey": 8,
"black": 16,
}
ICONS = {
MESSAGES.GOOD: "\u2714" if not NO_UTF8 else "[+]",
MESSAGES.FAIL: "\u2718" if not NO_UTF8 else "[x]",
MESSAGES.WARN: "\u26a0" if not NO_UTF8 else "[!]",
MESSAGES.INFO: "\u2139" if not NO_UTF8 else "[i]",
}
# Python 2 compatibility
IS_PYTHON_2 = sys.version_info[0] == 2
if IS_PYTHON_2:
basestring_ = basestring # noqa: F821
input_ = raw_input # noqa: F821
zip_longest = itertools.izip_longest # noqa: F821
else:
basestring_ = str
input_ = input
zip_longest = itertools.zip_longest
def color(text, fg=None, bg=None, bold=False, underline=False):
"""Color text by applying ANSI escape sequence.
text (unicode): The text to be formatted.
fg (unicode / int): Foreground color. String name or 0 - 256 (see COLORS).
bg (unicode / int): Background color. String name or 0 - 256 (see COLORS).
bold (bool): Format text in bold.
underline (bool): Underline text.
RETURNS (unicode): The formatted text.
"""
fg = COLORS.get(fg, fg)
bg = COLORS.get(bg, bg)
if not any([fg, bg, bold]):
return text
styles = []
if bold:
styles.append("1")
if underline:
styles.append("4")
if fg:
styles.append("38;5;{}".format(fg))
if bg:
styles.append("48;5;{}".format(bg))
return "\x1b[{}m{}\x1b[0m".format(";".join(styles), text)
def wrap(text, wrap_max=80, indent=4):
"""Wrap text at given width using textwrap module.
text (unicode): The text to wrap.
wrap_max (int): Maximum line width, including indentation. Defaults to 80.
indent (int): Number of spaces used for indentation. Defaults to 4.
RETURNS (unicode): The wrapped text with line breaks.
"""
indent = indent * " "
wrap_width = wrap_max - len(indent)
text = to_string(text)
return textwrap.fill(
text,
width=wrap_width,
initial_indent=indent,
subsequent_indent=indent,
break_long_words=False,
break_on_hyphens=False,
)
def format_repr(obj, max_len=50, ellipsis="..."):
"""Wrapper around `repr()` to print shortened and formatted string version.
obj: The object to represent.
max_len (int): Maximum string length. Longer strings will be cut in the
middle so only the beginning and end is displayed, separated by ellipsis.
ellipsis (unicode): Ellipsis character(s), e.g. "...".
RETURNS (unicode): The formatted representation.
"""
string = repr(obj)
if len(string) >= max_len:
half = int(max_len / 2)
return "{} {} {}".format(string[:half], ellipsis, string[-half:])
else:
return string
def diff_strings(a, b, fg="black", bg=("green", "red")):
"""Compare two strings and return a colored diff with red/green background
for deletion and insertions.
a (unicode): The first string to diff.
b (unicode): The second string to diff.
fg (unicode / int): Foreground color. String name or 0 - 256 (see COLORS).
bg (tuple): Background colors as (insert, delete) tuple of string name or
0 - 256 (see COLORS).
RETURNS (unicode): The formatted diff.
"""
output = []
matcher = difflib.SequenceMatcher(None, a, b)
for opcode, a0, a1, b0, b1 in matcher.get_opcodes():
if opcode == "equal":
output.append(a[a0:a1])
elif opcode == "insert":
output.append(color(b[b0:b1], fg=fg, bg=bg[0]))
elif opcode == "delete":
output.append(color(a[a0:a1], fg=fg, bg=bg[1]))
return "".join(output)
def get_raw_input(description, default=False, indent=4):
"""Get user input from the command line via raw_input / input.
description (unicode): Text to display before prompt.
default (unicode or False/None): Default value to display with prompt.
indent (int): Indentation in spaces.
RETURNS (unicode): User input.
"""
additional = " (default: {})".format(default) if default else ""
prompt = wrap("{}{}: ".format(description, additional), indent=indent)
user_input = input_(prompt)
return user_input
def locale_escape(string, errors="replace"):
"""Mangle non-supported characters, for savages with ASCII terminals.
string (unicode): The string to escape.
errors (unicode): The str.encode errors setting. Defaults to `"replace"`.
RETURNS (unicode): The escaped string.
"""
string = to_string(string)
string = string.encode(ENCODING, errors).decode("utf8")
return string
def can_render(string):
"""Check if terminal can render unicode characters, e.g. special loading
icons. Can be used to display fallbacks for ASCII terminals.
string (unicode): The string to render.
RETURNS (bool): Whether the terminal can render the text.
"""
try:
string.encode(ENCODING)
return True
except UnicodeEncodeError:
return False
def supports_ansi():
"""Returns True if the running system's terminal supports ANSI escape
sequences for color, formatting etc. and False otherwise. Inspired by
Django's solution – hacky, but an okay approximation.
RETURNS (bool): Whether the terminal supports ANSI colors.
"""
if os.getenv(ENV_ANSI_DISABLED):
return False
# See: https://stackoverflow.com/q/7445658/6400719
supported_platform = sys.platform != "Pocket PC" and (
sys.platform != "win32" or "ANSICON" in os.environ
)
if not supported_platform:
return False
return True
def to_string(text):
"""Minimal compat helper to make sure text is unicode. Mostly used to
convert Paths and other Python objects.
text: The text/object to be converted.
RETURNS (unicode): The converted string.
"""
if not isinstance(text, basestring_):
if IS_PYTHON_2:
text = str(text).decode("utf8")
else:
text = str(text)
return text