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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Tree Rendering.
* :any:`RenderTree` using the following styles:
* :any:`AsciiStyle`
* :any:`ContStyle`
* :any:`ContRoundStyle`
* :any:`DoubleStyle`
"""
import collections
import six
Row = collections.namedtuple("Row", ("pre", "fill", "node"))
class AbstractStyle(object):
def __init__(self, vertical, cont, end):
"""
Tree Render Style.
Args:
vertical: Sign for vertical line.
cont: Chars for a continued branch.
end: Chars for the last branch.
"""
super(AbstractStyle, self).__init__()
self.vertical = vertical
self.cont = cont
self.end = end
assert (len(cont) == len(vertical) and len(cont) == len(end)), (
"'%s', '%s' and '%s' need to have equal length" % (vertical, cont,
end))
@property
def empty(self):
"""Empty string as placeholder."""
return ' ' * len(self.end)
def __repr__(self):
classname = self.__class__.__name__
return "%s()" % classname
class AsciiStyle(AbstractStyle):
def __init__(self):
"""
Ascii style.
>>> from anytree import Node, RenderTree
>>> root = Node("root")
>>> s0 = Node("sub0", parent=root)
>>> s0b = Node("sub0B", parent=s0)
>>> s0a = Node("sub0A", parent=s0)
>>> s1 = Node("sub1", parent=root)
>>> print(RenderTree(root, style=AsciiStyle()))
Node('/root')
|-- Node('/root/sub0')
| |-- Node('/root/sub0/sub0B')
| +-- Node('/root/sub0/sub0A')
+-- Node('/root/sub1')
"""
super(AsciiStyle, self).__init__(u'| ', u'|-- ', u'+-- ')
class ContStyle(AbstractStyle):
def __init__(self):
u"""
Continued style, without gaps.
>>> from anytree import Node, RenderTree
>>> root = Node("root")
>>> s0 = Node("sub0", parent=root)
>>> s0b = Node("sub0B", parent=s0)
>>> s0a = Node("sub0A", parent=s0)
>>> s1 = Node("sub1", parent=root)
>>> print(RenderTree(root, style=ContStyle()))
Node('/root')
├── Node('/root/sub0')
│ ├── Node('/root/sub0/sub0B')
│ └── Node('/root/sub0/sub0A')
└── Node('/root/sub1')
"""
super(ContStyle, self).__init__(u'\u2502 ',
u'\u251c\u2500\u2500 ',
u'\u2514\u2500\u2500 ')
class ContRoundStyle(AbstractStyle):
def __init__(self):
u"""
Continued style, without gaps, round edges.
>>> from anytree import Node, RenderTree
>>> root = Node("root")
>>> s0 = Node("sub0", parent=root)
>>> s0b = Node("sub0B", parent=s0)
>>> s0a = Node("sub0A", parent=s0)
>>> s1 = Node("sub1", parent=root)
>>> print(RenderTree(root, style=ContRoundStyle()))
Node('/root')
├── Node('/root/sub0')
│ ├── Node('/root/sub0/sub0B')
│ ╰── Node('/root/sub0/sub0A')
╰── Node('/root/sub1')
"""
super(ContRoundStyle, self).__init__(u'\u2502 ',
u'\u251c\u2500\u2500 ',
u'\u2570\u2500\u2500 ')
class DoubleStyle(AbstractStyle):
def __init__(self):
u"""
Double line style, without gaps.
>>> from anytree import Node, RenderTree
>>> root = Node("root")
>>> s0 = Node("sub0", parent=root)
>>> s0b = Node("sub0B", parent=s0)
>>> s0a = Node("sub0A", parent=s0)
>>> s1 = Node("sub1", parent=root)
>>> print(RenderTree(root, style=DoubleStyle))
Node('/root')
╠══ Node('/root/sub0')
║ ╠══ Node('/root/sub0/sub0B')
║ ╚══ Node('/root/sub0/sub0A')
╚══ Node('/root/sub1')
"""
super(DoubleStyle, self).__init__(u'\u2551 ',
u'\u2560\u2550\u2550 ',
u'\u255a\u2550\u2550 ')
@six.python_2_unicode_compatible
class RenderTree(object):
def __init__(self, node, style=ContStyle(), childiter=list):
u"""
Render tree starting at `node`.
Keyword Args:
style (AbstractStyle): Render Style.
childiter: Child iterator.
:any:`RenderTree` is an iterator, returning a tuple with 3 items:
`pre`
tree prefix.
`fill`
filling for multiline entries.
`node`
:any:`NodeMixin` object.
It is up to the user to assemble these parts to a whole.
>>> from anytree import Node, RenderTree
>>> root = Node("root", lines=["c0fe", "c0de"])
>>> s0 = Node("sub0", parent=root, lines=["ha", "ba"])
>>> s0b = Node("sub0B", parent=s0, lines=["1", "2", "3"])
>>> s0a = Node("sub0A", parent=s0, lines=["a", "b"])
>>> s1 = Node("sub1", parent=root, lines=["Z"])
Simple one line:
>>> for pre, _, node in RenderTree(root):
... print("%s%s" % (pre, node.name))
root
├── sub0
│ ├── sub0B
│ └── sub0A
└── sub1
Multiline:
>>> for pre, fill, node in RenderTree(root):
... print("%s%s" % (pre, node.lines[0]))
... for line in node.lines[1:]:
... print("%s%s" % (fill, line))
c0fe
c0de
├── ha
│ ba
│ ├── 1
│ │ 2
│ │ 3
│ └── a
│ b
└── Z
The `childiter` is responsible for iterating over child nodes at the
same level. An reversed order can be achived by using `reversed`.
>>> for row in RenderTree(root, childiter=reversed):
... print("%s%s" % (row.pre, row.node.name))
root
├── sub1
└── sub0
├── sub0A
└── sub0B
Or writing your own sort function:
>>> def mysort(items):
... return sorted(items, key=lambda item: item.name)
>>> for row in RenderTree(root, childiter=mysort):
... print("%s%s" % (row.pre, row.node.name))
root
├── sub0
│ ├── sub0A
│ └── sub0B
└── sub1
:any:`by_attr` simplifies attribute rendering and supports multiline:
>>> print(RenderTree(root).by_attr())
root
├── sub0
│ ├── sub0B
│ └── sub0A
└── sub1
>>> print(RenderTree(root).by_attr("lines"))
c0fe
c0de
├── ha
│ ba
│ ├── 1
│ │ 2
│ │ 3
│ └── a
│ b
└── Z
"""
if not isinstance(style, AbstractStyle):
style = style()
self.node = node
self.style = style
self.childiter = childiter
def __iter__(self):
return self.__next(self.node, tuple())
def __next(self, node, continues):
yield RenderTree.__item(node, continues, self.style)
children = node.children
if children:
lastidx = len(children) - 1
for idx, child in enumerate(self.childiter(children)):
for grandchild in self.__next(child, continues + (idx != lastidx, )):
yield grandchild
@staticmethod
def __item(node, continues, style):
if not continues:
return Row(u'', u'', node)
else:
items = [style.vertical if cont else style.empty for cont in continues]
indent = ''.join(items[:-1])
branch = style.cont if continues[-1] else style.end
pre = indent + branch
fill = ''.join(items)
return Row(pre, fill, node)
def __str__(self):
lines = ["%s%r" % (pre, node) for pre, _, node in self]
return "\n".join(lines)
def __repr__(self):
classname = self.__class__.__name__
args = [repr(self.node),
"style=%s" % repr(self.style),
"childiter=%s" % repr(self.childiter)]
return "%s(%s)" % (classname, ", ".join(args))
def by_attr(self, attrname="name"):
"""Return rendered tree with node attribute `attrname`."""
def get():
for pre, fill, node in self:
attr = getattr(node, attrname, "")
if isinstance(attr, (list, tuple)):
lines = attr
else:
lines = str(attr).split("\n")
yield u"%s%s" % (pre, lines[0])
for line in lines[1:]:
yield u"%s%s" % (fill, line)
return "\n".join(get())