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# coding: utf-8
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#
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# Copyright © 2010—2014 Andrey Mikhaylenko and contributors
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#
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# This file is part of Argh.
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#
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# Argh is free software under terms of the GNU Lesser
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# General Public License version 3 (LGPLv3) as published by the Free
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# Software Foundation. See the file README.rst for copying conditions.
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#
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"""
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Shell completion
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Command and argument completion is a great way to reduce the number of
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keystrokes and improve user experience.
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To display suggestions when you press :kbd:`tab`, a shell must obtain choices
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from your program. It calls the program in a specific environment and expects
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it to return a list of relevant choices.
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`Argparse` does not support completion out of the box. However, there are
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3rd-party apps that do the job, such as argcomplete_ and
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python-selfcompletion_.
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`Argh` supports only argcomplete_ which doesn't require subclassing
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the parser and monkey-patches it instead. Combining `Argh`
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with python-selfcompletion_ isn't much harder though: simply use
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`SelfCompletingArgumentParser` instead of vanilla `ArgumentParser`.
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See installation details and gotchas in the documentation of the 3rd-party app
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you've chosen for the completion backend.
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`Argh` automatically enables completion if argcomplete_ is available
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(see :attr:`COMPLETION_ENABLED`). If completion is undesirable in given app by
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design, it can be turned off by setting ``completion=False``
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in :func:`argh.dispatching.dispatch`.
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Note that you don't *have* to add completion via `Argh`; it doesn't matter
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whether you let it do it for you or use the underlying API.
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.. _argcomplete: https://github.com/kislyuk/argcomplete
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.. _python-selfcompletion: https://github.com/dbarnett/python-selfcompletion
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Argument-level completion
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-------------------------
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Argcomplete_ supports custom "completers". The documentation suggests adding
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the completer as an attribute of the argument parser action::
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parser.add_argument("--env-var1").completer = EnvironCompleter
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However, this doesn't fit the normal `Argh`-assisted workflow.
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It is recommended to use the :func:`~argh.decorators.arg` decorator::
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@arg('--env-var1', completer=EnvironCompleter)
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def func(...):
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...
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"""
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import logging
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import os
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COMPLETION_ENABLED = False
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"""
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Dynamically set to `True` on load if argcomplete_ was successfully imported.
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"""
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try:
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import argcomplete
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except ImportError:
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pass
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else:
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COMPLETION_ENABLED = True
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__all__ = ['autocomplete', 'COMPLETION_ENABLED']
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logger = logging.getLogger(__package__)
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def autocomplete(parser):
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"""
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Adds support for shell completion via argcomplete_ by patching given
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`argparse.ArgumentParser` (sub)class.
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If completion is not enabled, logs a debug-level message.
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"""
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if COMPLETION_ENABLED:
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argcomplete.autocomplete(parser)
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elif 'bash' in os.getenv('SHELL', ''):
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logger.debug('Bash completion not available. Install argcomplete.')
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