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- # Copyright (C) Dnspython Contributors, see LICENSE for text of ISC license
-
- # Copyright (C) 2001-2017 Nominum, Inc.
- #
- # Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
- # documentation for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted,
- # provided that the above copyright notice and this permission notice
- # appear in all copies.
- #
- # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND NOMINUM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
- # WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL NOMINUM BE LIABLE FOR
- # ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
- # WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
- # ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
- # OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-
- """DNS Opcodes."""
-
- import dns.exception
-
- #: Query
- QUERY = 0
- #: Inverse Query (historical)
- IQUERY = 1
- #: Server Status (unspecified and unimplemented anywhere)
- STATUS = 2
- #: Notify
- NOTIFY = 4
- #: Dynamic Update
- UPDATE = 5
-
- _by_text = {
- 'QUERY': QUERY,
- 'IQUERY': IQUERY,
- 'STATUS': STATUS,
- 'NOTIFY': NOTIFY,
- 'UPDATE': UPDATE
- }
-
- # We construct the inverse mapping programmatically to ensure that we
- # cannot make any mistakes (e.g. omissions, cut-and-paste errors) that
- # would cause the mapping not to be true inverse.
-
- _by_value = {y: x for x, y in _by_text.items()}
-
-
- class UnknownOpcode(dns.exception.DNSException):
- """An DNS opcode is unknown."""
-
-
- def from_text(text):
- """Convert text into an opcode.
-
- *text*, a ``text``, the textual opcode
-
- Raises ``dns.opcode.UnknownOpcode`` if the opcode is unknown.
-
- Returns an ``int``.
- """
-
- if text.isdigit():
- value = int(text)
- if value >= 0 and value <= 15:
- return value
- value = _by_text.get(text.upper())
- if value is None:
- raise UnknownOpcode
- return value
-
-
- def from_flags(flags):
- """Extract an opcode from DNS message flags.
-
- *flags*, an ``int``, the DNS flags.
-
- Returns an ``int``.
- """
-
- return (flags & 0x7800) >> 11
-
-
- def to_flags(value):
- """Convert an opcode to a value suitable for ORing into DNS message
- flags.
-
- *value*, an ``int``, the DNS opcode value.
-
- Returns an ``int``.
- """
-
- return (value << 11) & 0x7800
-
-
- def to_text(value):
- """Convert an opcode to text.
-
- *value*, an ``int`` the opcode value,
-
- Raises ``dns.opcode.UnknownOpcode`` if the opcode is unknown.
-
- Returns a ``text``.
- """
-
- text = _by_value.get(value)
- if text is None:
- text = str(value)
- return text
-
-
- def is_update(flags):
- """Is the opcode in flags UPDATE?
-
- *flags*, an ``int``, the DNS message flags.
-
- Returns a ``bool``.
- """
-
- return from_flags(flags) == UPDATE
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