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- # Copyright (C) Dnspython Contributors, see LICENSE for text of ISC license
-
- # Copyright (C) 2009-2017 Nominum, Inc.
- #
- # Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
- # documentation for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted,
- # provided that the above copyright notice and this permission notice
- # appear in all copies.
- #
- # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND NOMINUM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
- # WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL NOMINUM BE LIABLE FOR
- # ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
- # WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
- # ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
- # OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-
- import os
- import random
- import time
- from ._compat import long, binary_type
- try:
- import threading as _threading
- except ImportError:
- import dummy_threading as _threading
-
-
- class EntropyPool(object):
-
- # This is an entropy pool for Python implementations that do not
- # have a working SystemRandom. I'm not sure there are any, but
- # leaving this code doesn't hurt anything as the library code
- # is used if present.
-
- def __init__(self, seed=None):
- self.pool_index = 0
- self.digest = None
- self.next_byte = 0
- self.lock = _threading.Lock()
- try:
- import hashlib
- self.hash = hashlib.sha1()
- self.hash_len = 20
- except ImportError:
- try:
- import sha
- self.hash = sha.new()
- self.hash_len = 20
- except ImportError:
- import md5 # pylint: disable=import-error
- self.hash = md5.new()
- self.hash_len = 16
- self.pool = bytearray(b'\0' * self.hash_len)
- if seed is not None:
- self.stir(bytearray(seed))
- self.seeded = True
- self.seed_pid = os.getpid()
- else:
- self.seeded = False
- self.seed_pid = 0
-
- def stir(self, entropy, already_locked=False):
- if not already_locked:
- self.lock.acquire()
- try:
- for c in entropy:
- if self.pool_index == self.hash_len:
- self.pool_index = 0
- b = c & 0xff
- self.pool[self.pool_index] ^= b
- self.pool_index += 1
- finally:
- if not already_locked:
- self.lock.release()
-
- def _maybe_seed(self):
- if not self.seeded or self.seed_pid != os.getpid():
- try:
- seed = os.urandom(16)
- except Exception:
- try:
- r = open('/dev/urandom', 'rb', 0)
- try:
- seed = r.read(16)
- finally:
- r.close()
- except Exception:
- seed = str(time.time())
- self.seeded = True
- self.seed_pid = os.getpid()
- self.digest = None
- seed = bytearray(seed)
- self.stir(seed, True)
-
- def random_8(self):
- self.lock.acquire()
- try:
- self._maybe_seed()
- if self.digest is None or self.next_byte == self.hash_len:
- self.hash.update(binary_type(self.pool))
- self.digest = bytearray(self.hash.digest())
- self.stir(self.digest, True)
- self.next_byte = 0
- value = self.digest[self.next_byte]
- self.next_byte += 1
- finally:
- self.lock.release()
- return value
-
- def random_16(self):
- return self.random_8() * 256 + self.random_8()
-
- def random_32(self):
- return self.random_16() * 65536 + self.random_16()
-
- def random_between(self, first, last):
- size = last - first + 1
- if size > long(4294967296):
- raise ValueError('too big')
- if size > 65536:
- rand = self.random_32
- max = long(4294967295)
- elif size > 256:
- rand = self.random_16
- max = 65535
- else:
- rand = self.random_8
- max = 255
- return first + size * rand() // (max + 1)
-
- pool = EntropyPool()
-
- try:
- system_random = random.SystemRandom()
- except Exception:
- system_random = None
-
- def random_16():
- if system_random is not None:
- return system_random.randrange(0, 65536)
- else:
- return pool.random_16()
-
- def between(first, last):
- if system_random is not None:
- return system_random.randrange(first, last + 1)
- else:
- return pool.random_between(first, last)
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